Monday, April 22, 2013

Of course "Faith" is the motive

Warriors of God?

The book by this title, written by James Reston Jr., details a thrilling narrative and vivid reassessment of the major players in the Third Crusade. The Christian Crusades, 1095 - 1291, were initiated in the name of a religion. Christianity. By no less than the Pope, Urban II. The history of the worlds two major religions is soaked with blood and there seems to be no end in sight. We are long past the chivalry of Saladin who is said to have sent a horse to King Richard I when he lost his mount during a Crusade battle and yet today's savagery might seem benign when compared to the atrocities committed in the past. By both sides. Still, the thirst for blood continues.

“Study the past if you would define the future.”
Confucius

A 1300 year battle

Having the opportunity to coach youth sports for a few years, I was instructed by the powers of the league administrators that for the 4 and 5 year old groups, we were not to keep score to prevent the kids from losing interest or experiencing feelings which may lead to low self esteem. Interestingly, despite our best efforts to say there was no winner and to congratulate the young athletes on their efforts, every one of them knew the score and proudly proclaimed themselves winners or sadly stated they were losers. It was futile to avoid the truth and we quickly adapted our approach to a short acknowledgement of the outcome and a longer and sincere focus on each of their individual accomplishments and team opportunities for the next game. Deflection.

What benefit then, you might ask, is there in either avoiding or denying a religious connection to the terror being perpetrated against Americans? For that matter, the same can be asked about the terrorist acts committed against Israelis. It is futile. As individual thinkers (this appears to be a slowly diminishing segment of our population) we can make the connection. Let me be perfectly clear - this is not an indictment of the beliefs of either Islam or Christianity. Rather, I am pointing to the elephant in the room: The fight to be number 1. To be the winner. And yes, though we try to hide it, everyone is keeping score.

As a politically correct society, it is increasingly rare to see a criminal faulted for their actions. Rather, we hear about the deficiencies of their upbringing or worse yet, how they were boxed into their actions by the current or past behavior of the rest of us. Where does this deflection of responsibility end? Has the belief that criminals are made and can be rehabilitated decreased the activity in our courtrooms? Has it decreased the population in our prisons ? And has our continued support to Muslim nations, without tying that support to their public interference of extremists violence, reduced the attacks against Americans and our interests?

Obama's outreach to Muslim countries and faithful Islamist's worldwide is the right approach. His inability to call a jihad a jihad is a mistake recognized both by faithful Christians and Muslims alike. The great majority of each religion is peaceful and both contain extremists. The sooner that is recognized and we are able to get our arms around it - up front, in sight and out loud - the sooner we will realize progress in reducing the violence associated with the extremists. America was founded on religious tolerance. Not on religious ignorance.

“History will be kind to me for I intend to write it.”
Winston Churchill

Summary of Major Religions Chart (or, where were you born?)
Author's thoughts -
Geography determines most people's religion - not some divine revelation.
ReligionMillions of Adherents
One God - The Monotheistic Religions(Also called the "bloody" religions)

Many Gods
No God
Judaism
13
Christianity
1,955
Islam
1,126
Hinduism793
Buddhism325
Origination
Egypt - Israel
Israel - Rome
Arabia
India
India
When
586 B.C.
32 A.D.
622 A.D.
1500 B.C.
500 B.C.
Prophets
Adam, Noah, Abraham
No prophets
Adherent
Jew
Christian
Moslem
Hindu
Buddhist
Founder
Abraham/ Moses
Jesus
Mohammed
Many
Siddhartha Gotama
God
Yahweh, Elohim
Christ, Jehovah
Allah
Many: Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva
none
Devil
No (adversary)
Devil, Satan
Satan
Iblis, Shaitan
Mara
This Life's Purpose
Now, plus test
Just a test
Just a test
One-of-many
This is it!
Afterlife
Eden, Gehenna
Heaven-Hell
Heaven-Hell
Reincarnation
Nirvana
Redemption
Prayer, Study
Confession
Repentance
Faith, Works
Pray 5 times/ day
Karma
Eliminate passions
Enlightenment
Eliminate passions
Place of Worship
Synagogue
Church
Mosque
Temple
Temple
Holy Book
Tanakh (Torah)
Talmud
Bible
Quran plus
Sunna (sayings)
Bhagavad Gita
Tipitaka
Seeks Converts?
No
Yes
Yes
No
No
Main Sects(worldwide est.)
8% Orthodox
34% Conservative
23% Reformed
35% Secular
52% Catholic
17% Protestant
19% Orthodox
2% Anglican
83% Sunni
16% Shiite
70% Vaishnaites
25% Shiavites
2% neo-Hindu
56% Mahayana
38% Hinayana
6% Tantrayana
Labels - Criticism
Worldly
Up tight
Extremist

Backward
Is that it?

Characteristics
Judaism
Christianity
Islam*

Hinduism
.
Buddhism
Circumcision
RequiredAbraham introduced
Traditional
Traditional
No
No
Capitol Punishment
Murder
Murder
Murder, Adultery
No
No
Kill for God
Yes
Yes
Yes
No
No
Race Equality
Chosen by God
Equal
Equal
4 Castes
Equal
Original Sin
No
Yes - Baptism
No
"saddled with past"
No
Alcohol
OK
No - Yes
No
No
No
Women's Status
Far Improved
Not Bad
Supressed**
Poor***
Ambivalent

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